A mullerian anomaly ‘‘without classification’’: Septate uterus with double cervix and longitudinal vaginal septum

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Vaginal Septoplasty in Septate Uterus with Double Cervix

Fusion defects of the Müllerian ducts occur frequently and they have been described by the American Fertility Society. However, septate uterus with cervical duplication and longitudinal vaginal septum is not described by this classification and has suggested a change in the classical theory of fusion of the Müllerian ducts. This paper describes a rare case report of a patient with complete sept...

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Septate uterus with cervical duplication and longitudinal vaginal septum: a report of five new cases.

OBJECTIVE To describe a unique congenital müllerian anomaly. DESIGN Case report. SETTING A university-based reproductive endocrine center. PATIENT(S) Five reproductive-age, nulligravida patients who underwent clinical, radiologic, and surgical work-up. INTERVENTION(S) Retrospective review of prior medical records and studies. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S) Definition of abnormal pelvic anato...

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Double cervix and vagina with a normal uterus: an unusual Mullerian anomaly.

A 34 year old woman presented with primary infertility and duplication of the cervix and vagina. Laparoscopy demonstrated a normal uterus and hysterosalpingography revealed a normal uterine cavity communicating with both cervices. This rare Mullerian anomaly is inconsistent with our current understanding of Mullerian development. An alternative embryological mechanism is reviewed to account for...

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Double Cervix with Normal Uterus and Vagina - An Unclassified Müllerian Anomaly

Müllerian anomalies are very common, and a frequent cause of infertility. The most used classification system until now, proposed by the American Society for Reproductive Medicine in 1988, categorizes comprehensively uterine anomalies but fails to classify defects of the cervix or vagina. This is based on a developmental theory that postulates that müllerian duct fusion is unidirectional, begin...

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A 21 year old, Rhesus negative Primigravida referred in view of severe preeclampsia with uterine didelphys. She had regular cycles and no history of menstrual disturbances in the past. She was married for 10 months, spontaneous conception and no dyspareunia. Booked at 6weeks, had conceptional folate, Iron and calcium supplementation. No history of early pregnancy bleeding or threatened preterm ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Taiwanese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology

سال: 2012

ISSN: 1028-4559

DOI: 10.1016/j.tjog.2012.09.024